摘要
目的:探讨脑脊液细胞学(CSFC)检测对中枢神经系统感染的诊断价值。方法:对120例中枢神经系统感染患者(研究组)和30例非中枢神经系统感染患者(对照组)进行CSFC检测。结果:病毒性脑膜炎以淋巴细胞反应为主,细菌性脑膜炎表现为粒细胞增多为主的改变,结核性脑膜炎表现为混合细胞学反应;研究组CSFC阳性检出率为65.8%明显高于对照组30.0%(χ2=6.872,P<0.01)。结论:CSFC检查可明显提高中枢神经系统感染的诊断率,显著减少漏诊和误诊的发生率。
Objective:To evaluate the diagnostic value of cerebrospinal fluid cytology(CSFC)used together for central nervous system infections.Methods:A total of 120 cases with central nervous system infections(Research group)and 30 cases without central nervous system infections(Control group)were tested by CSFC.Results:The viral meningitis in lymphocyte reactions,bacterial meningitis showed increased granulocyte-oriented changes,tuberculous meningitis,and mixed cellular response;Positive rate of CSFC 65.8% in Research group were higher than 30.0% in Control group(χ2=6.872,P0.01).Conclusion:The diagnostic rate of central nervous system infections would be much higher and the missed diagnostic and misdiagnosis rate would be significantly lower if the CSFC were used.
出处
《中国民族民间医药》
2010年第14期67-67,70,共2页
Chinese Journal of Ethnomedicine and Ethnopharmacy
关键词
脑脊液
细胞学
诊断价值
中枢神经系统感染
Cerebrospinal fluid
Cytology
Diagnostic value
Central nervous system infections