摘要
本文就产生压色性的各种机理进行了探讨。将压色性产生的原因归纳为压力使(1)电子能级产生扰动,(2)晶体相变,(3)分子异构。讨论了溶剂(或基质)、分子取向及缺陷对压色性的影响。
Various mechanisms of piezochromism have been reviewed,such as pressure-induced (1) the electronic energy levels are perturbed,(2) crystalline solid undergo phase transitions and (3) molecular isomerizations exist.Solvent (or matrix),orientation of the molecular and defect influence piezochromism.The present research status and applications of piezochromic materials also have been discussed briefly.
出处
《功能材料》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第2期133-136,共4页
Journal of Functional Materials
基金
江苏省科委自然科学基金