摘要
目的 探讨胰岛素泵在儿童及青少年1型糖尿病患者治疗中的护理程序,分析常见问题及护理对策.方法 对18例使用胰岛素泵治疗的儿童及青少年1型糖尿病患者按临床护理路径实施护理,回顾性总结护理随访过程中出现的问题.结果在置泵前患者都存在不同程度的心理焦虑与恐惧,相关问题的发生多出现于出院后,以患者自我检查不及时及胰岛素泵输注障碍多见.结论 严格按照临床护理路径,在置泵前给与心理指导,培训患者及家属熟练掌握胰岛素泵的特性及常见问题发生的原因,加强出院后的随访指导并给与相应的护理对策是保证胰岛素泵顺利进行的基础,有利于提高患者生活质量.
Objective To explore the nursing process in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus treated with insulin pump and analysis the Frequently Asked Questions and its nursing countermeasures. Methods 18 children and adolescents with T1DM were treated with the insulin pump therapy which recevied nursing according to Clinical Nursing Pathways. the related to insulin pump were retrospectively summarized. Results The patients had varying degrees of mental anxiety and fear before receiving insuln pump therapy, the Frequently Asked Questions often appear after discharge from hospital which the most common questions was that Patient self - examination is not timely and barriers to insulin infusion pump. Conclusion Strictly accordancing with the Clinical Nursing Pathways was the basis of successfully using insulin pump. It could improve the quality of life in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus .
出处
《中外医学研究》
2010年第15期135-136,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
临床护理路径
胰岛素泵
1型糖尿病
Clinical Nursing Pathways
Insulin pump
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
