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Experimental Tests of Autonomous Ground Vehicles with Preview

Experimental Tests of Autonomous Ground Vehicles with Preview
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摘要 This paper describes the design and experimental tests of a path planning and reference tracking algorithm for autonomous ground vehicles. The ground vehicles under consideration are equipped with forward looking sensors that provide a preview capability over a certain horizon. A two-level control framework is proposed for real-time implementation of the model predictive control (MPC) algorithm, where the high-level performs on-line optimization to generate the best possible local reference respect to various constraints and the low-level commands the vehicle to follow realistic trajectories generated by the high-level controller. The proposed control scheme is implemented on an indoor testbed through networks with satisfactory performance. This paper describes the design and experimental tests of a path planning and reference tracking algorithm for autonomous ground vehicles. The ground vehicles under consideration are equipped with forward looking sensors that provide a preview capability over a certain horizon. A two-level control framework is proposed for real-time implementation of the model predictive control (MPC) algorithm, where the high-level performs on-line optimization to generate the best possible local reference respect to various constraints and the low-level commands the vehicle to follow realistic trajectories generated by the high-level controller. The proposed control scheme is implemented on an indoor testbed through networks with satisfactory performance.
出处 《International Journal of Automation and computing》 EI 2010年第3期342-348,共7页 国际自动化与计算杂志(英文版)
关键词 Model predictive control autonomous vehicle online optimization nonholonomic constraint eigenvalue. Model predictive control, autonomous vehicle, online optimization, nonholonomic constraint, eigenvalue.
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参考文献17

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