摘要
Objective： In advanced gastric carcinomas that have invaded adjacent organs, the prognosis is poor. When combined resections are performed in T4 gastric cancers, it is inconclusive as to whether or not there is an improvement in the survival rate. We compared with gastrectomy alone to analyze the prognostic factors in T4 gastric cancers. Methods： Between January 1997 and December 2004, 115 patients underwent surgery for T4 gastric cancer; we divided them into two groups： combined resections in group Ⅰ, gastrectomy alone in group Ⅱ. Surgical outcomes and clinicopathologic factors were compared and prognostic factors were evaluated. Results： Among the two groups, statistically significantly different factor was Borrmann type. The most commonly resected organ was the transverse colon, and no one post-operative morbidities developed. In the multivariate analysis, the treatment group and curability were proved to be independent prognostic factors. Conclusion： In patients with T4 gastric carcinoma, surgical gastrectomy alone approach can be beneficial. Compared with the group I, non-resection （gastrectomy alone） can be performed for a better surgical approach.
基金
Supported by grants from (in part) National Natural Science Foundation Project (No. 30972939)
Science and Technology Projects in Shenyang (No. 1071166-9-00/1071162-9-00)
