摘要
为探讨ABO血型、个性与矽肺易感性的关系,我们以某钢铁公司103例Ⅰ期矽肺患者为对象,以在同一粉尘作业环境工作,接尘工龄及年龄构成相似的非矽肺接尘工人为对照,进行了ABO血型分布及艾森克个性问卷调查,结果表明:两组间血型分布差异无显著性,各血型间Ⅰ期矽肺患病率和平均发病工龄差异也无显著性。矽肺组L量表T分<43.3的人占的比例明显低于非矽肺组。提示:ABO血型与矽肺易感性无明显关联;
To study on the relationship among ABO blood groups, personality and susceptibility of silicosis, 103 silicotic patients and certain number of non-silicotic workers both exposing to the same dust environment were investigated. The length of service and ages of those two groups were similar. The ABO blood groups were identified by glass coagulation and the personality was investigated by Esink questionaire. The results showed that the difference of the distribution of blood group was not obvious between silicotic patients and the controls. The difference of the prevalence of type Ⅰ silicosis and the average age of incidence were also not obvious between those two groups. However, the percentage of the lower score of L questionaire was lower than that of the controls. It might be concluded that ABO blood groups seemed to be no obvious relationship with the susceptibility of silicosis whereas workers with low degree of disguise and high degree of childishness seemed to be not so susceptible to silicosis.
出处
《职业医学》
1999年第1期13-15,共3页
China Occupational Medicine
关键词
血型
个性
矽肺
易感性
blood group, personality, silicosis, susceptibility