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特重型、重型颅脑损伤1049例救治经验 被引量:26

Experience in the management of 1049 patients with severe craniocerebral trauma
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摘要 作者报告近15年收治的1049例特重型、重型颅脑损伤,所有病人格拉斯哥(GCS)评分均≤8分。采取手术及药物治疗等综合措施,治愈与好转率为68.1%,重残率为5.6%,病死率为26.3%。近6年来,在常规治疗基础上,加用钙拮抗剂尼莫地平治疗560例,使治愈和好转率上升为79.3%,重残率为1.8%,而病死率仅为18.9%,效果良好。 The authors reviewed 1049 cases of extra-severe or severe craniocerebral trauma in the last 15 years. On the admission tohospital, all the patients had Glasgow Coma Scale score 8. After combined treatment of surgery and medicine, 68.1% of thepatients made cure or good recovery, 5.6% had severe disability, and 26.3% died. In the last 6 years, 560 patients were treated withNimodipine, besides the above routine management. Our clinical trials showed that Nimodipine could remarkably improve thetherapeutic results. The cure and good recovery rate was increased to 79.3%. The severe disability rate and mortality were reduced to1.8% and 18.9% respectively. Some clinical experiences in the treatment of patients with severe craniocerebral trauma aresummedzed and presented in this paper.
出处 《第一军医大学学报》 CSCD 1999年第1期88-90,共3页 Journal of First Military Medical University
关键词 颅脑损伤 尼莫地平 急救 brain injury intracranial hematoma Nimodipine
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参考文献3

  • 1刘敬业,只达石,靳永恒,于代君.急性重型脑损伤453例临床分析[J].中华神经外科杂志,1995,11(3):141-143. 被引量:271
  • 2徐如祥,中华创伤杂志,1995年,11卷,增,9页
  • 3Xu R X,解放军医学高等专科学校学报,1994年,9卷,3期,9页

二级参考文献3

  • 1段守勤,中华神经外科杂志,1989年,5卷,71页
  • 2郝文清,中国急救医学,1988年,8卷,9页
  • 3陶家骅,国外医学神经病学、神经外科学分册,1986年,13卷,293页

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