摘要
目的:探讨产后出血发生的相关因素及护理对策,提高护理水平,降低孕产妇死亡率。方法:对68例产后出血患者进行回顾性分析。结果:导致产后出血的原因中,子宫收缩乏力30例,胎盘因素21例,软产道损伤8例,凝血障碍4例,心理因素5例。结论:产后出血的防治关键在于加强孕产期监护和高危妊娠的筛查,准确测量产后出血量,重要环节在于产时、产后的严密观察与护理。
Objective:To explore the related factors and nursing measures of postpartum hemorrhage,and to improve the level of care and reduce maternal mortality.Methods:68 cases of postpartum hemorrhage were analyzed retrospectively. Results:Leading causes:uterine contraction fatigue of 30 cases,21 cases of placental factors,soft birth canal injury in 8 cases,4 cases of coagulation disorder,psychological factors in 5 cases.Conclusion:The key to prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage is to strengthen the maternal care and high-risk pregnancy screening,accurate measurement of the amount of postpartum hemorrhage.Strict observation and care within intrapartum and postpartum are important.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2010年第17期40-42,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
产后出血
护理对策
防治
Post-partum hemorrhage
Nursing measures
Prevention and treatment