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Effects of catalase and endothelin on anoxia-induced vasoconstriction of porcine basilar artery in vitro

Effects of catalase and endothelin on anoxia induced vasoconstriction of porcine basilar artery in vitro 1
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摘要 目的:研究缺氧引起的血管收缩是否与血管内皮细胞释放内皮素(ET)有关.方法:95%O2+5%CO2混合气体换成95%N2+5%CO2引起急性缺氧,描记猪基底动脉环的张力变化.结果:在基础张力条件下和由ET3nmol·L-1引起收缩时,缺氧分别使基底动脉张力增加021g±008g和024g±009g.当ET浓度从100nmol·L-1增加到300nmol·L-1时,动脉的张力不进一步增加,此时急性缺氧仍使张力进一步增加016g±010g.过氧化氢酶800,2400kU·L-1明显降低缺氧引起的收缩,抑制率分别为33%±7%和47%±9%. AIM: To study whether anoxia induced vaso ̄con ̄stric ̄tion was related to the release of endothelin (ET). METHODS: Acute anoxia was induced by gassing the organ chamber with 95 % N 2+ 5 % CO 2. Changes in tension of porcine basilar arterial ring was recorded. RESULTS: Anoxia induced increases in tension were 0 21 g±0 08 g and 0 24 g±0 09 g under basal tension and during ET 3 nmol·L -1 induced contractions, respectively. In the rings tension did not further augment following the increase of ET from 100 to 300 nmol·L -1 , acute anoxia did cause further increase in tension of 0 16 g± 0 10 g ( n =4). Catalase 800 and 2400 kU·L -1 decreased the anoxia induced contraction, with inhibitory rate of 33 % ± 7 % and 47 % ± 9 % , respectively. CONCLU ̄SION: Anoxia induced vaso ̄cons ̄tric ̄tion was related to release of hydrogen peroxide from endothelial cells.
出处 《中国药理学报》 CSCD 1999年第1期43-46,共4页 Acta Pharmacologica Sinica
关键词 缺氧症 血管收缩 基底动脉 内皮素 过氧化氢酶 anoxia vasoconstriction basi ̄lar artery endo ̄the ̄lins catalase
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