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超声刀在开腹全直肠系膜切除术中的应用 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨超声刀在开腹全直肠系膜切除(TME)术中的应用价值。方法 2004年7月至2008年7月,随机将我院行TME手术的中下段直肠癌患者62例分为两组,分别接受超声刀手术(33例)和电刀手术(29例),比较两组手术时间、术中失血量、术后并发症、术后住院天数,术后随访生存时间,Kaplan-Meier法计算累积生存率,Log-rank法检验组间生存差异。结果超声刀手术组和电刀手术组的手术时间分别为(152±23)min和(189±31)min(P<0.05),术中失血量分别为(82±37)ml和(141±53)ml(P<0.05),术后住院天数分别为(10.2±1.9)d和(12.8±2.4)d(P<0.05);术后并发症:切口感染、尿潴留、肠梗阻以及吻合口漏,两组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组患者中位随访时间38.7个月,肿瘤相关死亡11例,超声刀组和电刀组的5年生存率分别为63.4%和57.9%,两组间差异无统计学意义(P=0.741)。结论与电刀相比,在开腹TME术中采用超声刀具有缩短手术时间、减少术中失血量、缩短术后住院天数的优势,在术后并发症及远期生存率方面两者无明显统计学意义。
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2010年第3期80-82,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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二级参考文献8

共引文献86

同被引文献39

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