摘要
尊严是个体的一种权利。尊严包括自尊、受尊重、尊重三个成分。早在上个世纪初,斯金纳就对尊严与个体的自由、自主,与社会的控制和公正的关系进行过认真的思考。后来的研究发现,尊严也与人们在社会互动中的能力、力量、权势、地位有关联。
Dignity is a property of human-being.Dignity in the paper is conceptualized as a concept that has three components:self-respect,respected by others and respecting others.Self-respect is global self evaluation and related affects.Being respected and respecting others are interpersonal consequence and attitude.Individual's freedom,autonomous,self control,and social justice are related to dignity not only in theories but also demostrated in empirical studies,as those following Skinner's ideas.Dignity is also shown to be located near to the vertical axis of interpersonal circumplex,so that individual's ability and status will affect one's self-respect and being respected by others.
出处
《心理科学进展》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期1136-1140,共5页
Advances in Psychological Science
关键词
尊严
自尊
受尊重
尊重
dignity
self-respect
respected
respect