摘要
酸沉降与环境的酸化模型在国外已有较大进展,在我国尚属起步阶段。本文系统介绍了国内在酸化模型方面研究进展。这方面成果主要是适合于大尺度区域评估的指标评价模型的建立和将国外成熟的酸化模型应用于中国具体实践。希望尽快建立我国的酸化水化学研究体系。
A great progress has been made in acidification model that describes the relation between acid deposition and environment in abroad. The research in this field is still being in an initial stage in China. The achievements and development in acidification model in China are summarized systemically in this paper. They are mainly, the indicator evaluation model, such as, acidification capacity model, has been established; the present acidification models which developed in abroad have been applied in the special watersheds and areas in China. It is suggested to launch the research project in this field to establish a complete research system of aquatic chemistry of acid rain in China.
基金
国家重点环境水化学实验室开放基金
关键词
酸雨水化学
酸沉淀
酸化模型
发展
应用
中国
aquatic chemistry of acid rain
acid deposition
acid rain
acidification model