摘要
目的:探讨合成α-氯(2-氯)苯乙酸甲酯的工艺优化。方法:以邻氯扁桃酸甲酯为原料、二氯亚砜为氯化试剂合成α-氯(2-氯)苯乙酸甲酯;设计正交试验,以邻氯扁桃酸甲酯与二氯亚砜投料比、反应温度、反应时间为因素,以产率为指标优化合成工艺条件,并进行验证试验。结果:确定了最佳反应条件即邻氯扁桃酸甲酯与二氯亚砜投料比为2∶3,反应时间为1h,反应温度40℃;以此条件合成产品收率≥92%,纯度≥99%。结论:所得合成工艺条件适用于合成α-氯(2-氯)苯乙酸甲酯。
OBJECTIVE:To approach the optimization of synthetic process of α-chloro-o-chlorophenyl acetate.METHODS:α-chloro-o-chlorophenylacetate was synthesized with o-chlorophenylacetic acid and thionyl chloride.The synthetic process of α-chloro-o-chlorophenylacetate was optimized by orthogonal test with the ratio of raw materials,reaction temperature,reaction time as factors and with production efficiency as index.And the results of study were verified.RESULTS:The optimal synthesis conditions were as follows:ratio of o-chlorophenylacetic acid to thionyl chloride was equal to 2:3;the reaction time and temperature were 1 h and 40 ℃,respectively.The yield was more than 92% and purity of production was more than 99%.CONCLUSION:Established synthetic process is suitable for the synthesis of α-chloro-o-chlorophenylacetate.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第25期2350-2352,共3页
China Pharmacy
基金
重庆莱美药业股份有限公司对本课题的资助