摘要
对湘江湘潭段周边污染水域的微生物群落结构进行调查,筛选出一株能够耐受较高浓度镉的野生型酵母样真菌,命名为XTWJX菌株,并对其进行形态学特征、生理试验以及ITS序列和26S rDNA D1/D2区序列分析。结果表明,该菌株属于假丝酵母属的发酵假丝酵母Candida fermentati。金属抗性试验表明,XTWJX菌株对测试的9种不同金属离子显示出较高的抗性能力,尤其是对毒性较大的Cd2+的抗性能力高达6mmol/L,暗示该菌株可能具有应用前景。研究了XTWJX菌株对Cd2+的吸附特性,结果表明,在Cd2+浓度为10mg/L的水溶液中,该菌株对Cd2+显示出有较强的吸附能力。这一结果暗示XTWJX菌株的分离很可能为Cd2+污染的河流和湖泊等水生环境的生物修复提供了一种新型的生物材料。
A Cd2+-resistant strain of wild yeast-like fungus in polluted rivers and lakes was isolated in Xiangjiang River near Xiangtan City,named by strain XTWJX.Researches in morphology,physiology,and molecular biology (ITS and 26S rDNA D1/D2) were conducted.Result shows that it belongs to Candida fermentati,could survive in high cadmium concentration of 6.0mmol/L,and could adsorb cadmium in 10mg/L cadmium solution.Therefore,the strain may be applied potentially as a new biomaterials for treatment of cadmium-polluted water.
出处
《海洋与湖沼》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第3期327-333,共7页
Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica
基金
湖南省教育厅资助项目
09C378号
关键词
发酵假丝酵母
形态学特征
生理试验
序列分析
金属抗性
Cd2+吸附特性
Candida fermentati
Morphological characteristics
Physiological test
Sequence analysis
Metal resistance
Cadmium absorption