摘要
We study the entropic force effects on black holes and photons. It is found that application of an entropic analysis restricts the radial change △R of a black hole of radius RH, due to a test particle of a Schwarzschild radius Rn moving towards the black hole by △x near a black body surface, to be given by a relation RH△R = Rh△x/2, or △ R/λM = △x /2λm. We suggest a new rule regarding entropy changes in different dimensions, △S = 2πkD △l/λ, which unifies Verlinde's conjecture and the black hole entropy formula. We also propose the extension of the entropic force idea to massless particles such as photons. It is realized that there is an entropic force on a photon of energy Eγ with F = GM(Eγ/c^2)/R^2, and therefore the photon has an effective gravitational mass mγ= Eγ/c^2.
We study the entropic force effects on black holes and photons. It is found that application of an entropic analysis restricts the radial change △R of a black hole of radius RH, due to a test particle of a Schwarzschild radius Rn moving towards the black hole by △x near a black body surface, to be given by a relation RH△R = Rh△x/2, or △ R/λM = △x /2λm. We suggest a new rule regarding entropy changes in different dimensions, △S = 2πkD △l/λ, which unifies Verlinde's conjecture and the black hole entropy formula. We also propose the extension of the entropic force idea to massless particles such as photons. It is realized that there is an entropic force on a photon of energy Eγ with F = GM(Eγ/c^2)/R^2, and therefore the photon has an effective gravitational mass mγ= Eγ/c^2.