摘要
危险犯中危险状态具备后,行为人又自动消除该状态的,学界在该情形的定性上存在危险犯既遂说、危险犯中止说和实害犯中止说之争。犯罪停止形态是一种犯罪因主客观原因停止下来,或者犯罪虽然尚未停止,但是行为人的行为成立犯罪既遂已经为不可逆转的既定事实的情况下形成的犯罪形态,各犯罪停止形态之间不能相互转化。而实害犯只有是否成立的问题,不存在停止形态的划分。在上述理论基础上,应认为危险犯中止说更具合理性。
On determining the nature of a criminal who eliminates the dangerous condition on his own will after its emergence in Gefhrdungsdelikte,there are three kinds of viewpoints：Vollendung of Gefhrdungsdelikte,Renunciation of Gefhrdungsdelikte,and Renunciation of Verletzungsdelikte.Inactive patterns of crimes are crime patterns that shape under the condition of crime halting by subjective or objective reasons or when conduct of the actor will irreversiblly constitute Vollendung without crime halting.Inactive patterns of crimes cannot change into each other.Verletzungsdelikte does not exist inactive patterns of crime,only have the problem of establishment.Upon these theory basis,viewpoint of Renunciation of Gefhrdungsdelikte should be considered more reasonable.
出处
《石河子大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2010年第3期48-53,共6页
Journal of Shihezi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
危险犯
危险状态
犯罪中止
犯罪停止形态
Gefhrdungsdelikte
dangerous condition
renunciation
inactive patterns of crime
