摘要
目的 探讨持续加温湿化法在喉癌患者气管切开术后气道护理中的应用效果.方法 将86例喉癌行气管切开术的患者随机分为实验组(n=44)和对照组(n=42).实验组采用持续加温气道湿化法进行气道湿化护理,对照组采用传统的定时气道湿化法,观察两组的气道护理效果.结果 持续加温气道湿化法在呼吸道刺激征、痰痂形成、痰液黏稠度、气道出血、下呼吸道感染、日吸痰次数均值、日吸痰量均值及血氧饱和度均值等指标与对照组相比,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05).结论 持续加温气道湿化法湿化效果好,并发症少,方法简单,减轻护理工作量,适用于临床气道湿化护理.
Objective To explore the effects of continuous humidified heating airway on the laryngeal carcinoma patients with tracheotomy.Methods Eighty-six laryngeal carcinoma patients with tracheotomy were randomly divided into the treatment group and the control group.44 of them in the treatment group performed continuous humidified heating of airway while 42 patients performed routine nursing.Indictors including irritation of respiratory tract,phlegm callus formation,the degree of sputum viscosity,airway bleeding,lower respiratory infections,the mean number of days suction,suction volume and mean oxygen saturation were measured and compared between two groups.Results The continuous humidify heating nursing was better than the traditional nursing in all indicators.Conclusions The effect of continuous humidified heating nursing is better than the traditional humidity method and the operation of it is simple,so it is applicable for clinical nursing.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2010年第10期1210-1212,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
喉肿瘤
气管切开术
气道湿化
护理
Laryngeal Neoplasm
Tracheotomy
Airway Humidification
Nursing