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《廷臣论》对文艺复兴时期贵族妇女的“规训” 被引量:3

The Disciplines for the Courtly Ladies in The Book of the Courtier
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摘要 卡斯提廖内的《廷臣论》是欧洲历史上第一本公开出版的,以确定两性之间性别规范的著作。其中针对贵族女性社交生活的"规训"主要体现在美德、举止和仪容三个方面。这些规训通常以一种常见的礼仪形式存储在贵妇群体之中,身体因而成为"规训"和"贵妇"之间的重要关系纽带。而男权的压迫和女性由"被动者"到"主动者"的身份蜕变,最终成为针对贵妇的诸多"规训"得以实施的根本原因。 Baldesar Castiglione's The Book of the Courtier,is the first book for determining the gender prejudice between the sexes in the period of Italian Renaissance.There are three kinds of disciplines about the social interaction of the court ladies,i.e.virtue,manner and appearance.These disciplines are often stored in the groups of courtly ladies by means of conventional rituals.Thus,body becomes the relationship bond between the disciplines and the ladies.The oppression of the male and the transformation of female from "passive person" to "active person" are the important reasons why these disciplines can be carried out in the end.
作者 黄鹤
出处 《厦门大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第3期122-128,共7页 Journal of Xiamen University(A Bimonthly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)
关键词 文艺复兴 《廷臣论》 贵族妇女 社交生活 “规训” in the period of Italian Renaissance The Book of the Courtier courtly ladies social interaction discipline
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