摘要
一般认为,发展中国家相对于发达国家的较宽松的环境标准会产生一种比较优势。因此,对外贸易对发展中国家的环境是有害的就成为一个自然的推论。在现有研究的基础上,我们采用六种环境污染指标,利用1997-2006年我国30个省市的面板数据,对我国外贸环境效应进行了实证研究。结果表明,现有的数据不足以证明对外易对我国的环境是有害的。
Generally speaking,it is believed that less stringent environmental standards in the developing countries will give them a comparative advantage in pollution-intensive goods. Hence,the foreign trade will harm the quality of their environment. Based on the current researches,this paper uses panel data on China’s 30 provinces during 1997 - 2006 to examine the relationship between the foreign trade and the environment pollution,which is measured by six different pollution indicators. The results suggest that there is no sufficient reason to believe that China’s foreign trade environment is harmful to its environ- ment.
出处
《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2010年第1期32-38,共7页
Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences
关键词
对外贸易
环境污染
面板数据估计
foreign trade
environment pollution
panel data estimation
