摘要
基于发达国家和发展中国家各自的利益诉求,国际植物新品种保护呈现出复杂的发展格局。一方面,发达国家借TR IPS协议极力推行主要强化商业育种者利益的UPOV公约;另一方面,一些发展中国家受CBD理念的影响,正积极寻求一个UPOV公约框架之外的更适合本国农业发展水平的植物新品种保护模式。面对新的国际形势,我国应立足国情,在适当汲取UPOV公约1991年文本精华的同时,借鉴其他发展中国家的经验引入CBD理念,不断提高国内育种企业的自主研发能力,构建具有本国特色的植物新品种保护制度。
Owing to the differences between the advanced and the developing countries in their interests appeal,the development of the protection of new varieties of plants is displaying a complex and complicated pattern.On the one hand,the advanced countries are urging on grounds of the TRIPS Agreement to adopt UPOV Cnvention that stresses mainly the interests of the commercial growers;while on the other hand,the developing countries,cherishing more the Convention on Biological Diversity(CBD),are seeking a new pattern beyond UPOV Convention which conforms to the development of agriculture in their own countries.China,therefore,under the new circumstances,should constantly improve its research and development in plant breeding among industries and finally constitute a system with Chinese characteristics concerning the protection of new varieties of plants on account of the real situation at home and on the basis of UPOV Convention 1991 together with the Convention on Biological Diversity(CBD).
出处
《湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期40-43,共4页
Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences