摘要
目的分析咽异物漏诊的原因，总结咽异物的诊断治疗的经验和方法，以降低漏诊率。方法对88例漏诊的咽异物患者的l临床资料进行回顾性研究。结果88例漏诊患者中，鱼刺是最常见的漏诊异物（占64．77％），扁桃体、会厌谷、喉咽侧壁是最常见的咽异物漏诊部位。结论口咽常规检查和下咽间接喉镜检查是咽异物诊治的主要手段，细致、耐心的检查、有选择地采用纤维喉镜、x线等辅助检查有助于降低漏诊率。
Objective To analysis the reasons of missed pharyngeal foreign body,and conclude diagnostic and management method and experience to decrease the rate of missed diagnosis of the pharyngeal foreign body. Methods The data of 88 cases was analyzed retrospectively. Results Among the 88 cases , the fish bone was the most common foreign body （64. 77% ）. The tonsil,epiglottie valleeula, and side wall of hypopharynx were the most frequent site that the foreign body happened. Conclusion Thorough routine oropharynx and hypopharynx examination are key methods to diagnose and manage the pharyngeal foreign body. Careful and patient examination, fiber laryngoscope and X - ray adopted selectively , can decrease the rate of missed diagnosis effectively.
出处
《中外医学研究》
2010年第9期42-43,共2页
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词
咽异物
诊断
治疗
漏诊
Pharyngeal foreign body
Diagnosis
Management
Missed diagnosis
