摘要
针对高校宿舍空间及人均面积占有量较小的特点,导致室内空气污染严重,尤其是新装修的宿舍,由装修所带来的污染不可忽视。本文以装修所带来的典型污染物甲醛为测评对象,分别测定了男女生宿舍室内甲醛含量在一天内的变化,利用SPSS软件分析得出甲醛浓度的变化规律,且女生宿舍甲醛浓度大约是男生宿舍的1.3倍,并对此给出了合理解释。利用EPA健康风险评价模型得出室内甲醛污染带来的致癌风险,最后提出了4项科学具体的预防措施,旨在提高人们对高校宿舍装修带来的污染的重视。
The space of college dormitory is small which caused indoor air pollution.Particularly in newly renovated quarters,the pollution caused by the decoration can not be ignored.In this paper,formaldehyde as the typical object was detected in boy and girl＇s dormitory for the whole day.The variation rule of formaldehyde concentration was analyzed by SPSS and the formaldehyde concentration in the girl＇s dormitory was about 1.3 times that in boy＇s dormitory which had reasonable explanation.EPA health risk assessment model was used to derive cancer risk caused by indoor formaldehyde pollution.Four scientific and specific preventive measures were put forward in order to raise awareness about the pollution caused by college dormitory decoration.
出处
《环境科技》
2010年第A01期52-54,共3页
Environmental Science and Technology
关键词
高校宿舍
甲醛
暴露
健康风险评价
College dormitory
Formaldehyde
Exposure
Health risk assessment
