摘要
近20多年来,用核磁共振(Nuclear Magnetic Resonance,NMR)方法形成的一种直接非侵害性的探测地下水的地球物理新技术,与传统的地球物理探测地下水的方法相比具有高分辨力、高效率、信息量丰富和解的唯一性等优点,是一种很有发展前景的找水方法技术.我国的水资源短缺,对地下水资源的勘探、开发与利用十分重视,已将核磁共振找水技术研究列入国家十一五科技支撑计划.本文在广泛收集迄今为止的国内外大量资料的基础上,并根据作者近年来有关核磁共振找水技术的研究经历,综述了核磁共振找水技术的发展历史、现状和发展趋势,以推进我国核磁共振找水技术的发展.
In the last two decades,nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) has emerged as a new geophysical technique allowing direct,noninvasive groundwater investigations from the surface.Comparing with the traditional geophysical methods,the current state-of-the-art NMR method is of higher resolution,more efficiency,more information and unique interpretation for hydrogeological investigations.China is lack of water resources and our government has paid much attention to the groundwater exploration and utilization.The research on magnetic resonance sounding(MRS) for groundwater investigation has been listed in the national science program.The purpose of this paper is to give an overview of the various aspects of MRS for groundwater exploration,including the history,situation and progress of MRS for groundwater investigation,all of them are based on the analysis of data covering the area from the very begin to now internationally and our experiences for developing the MRS technique for groundwater investigation.We hope that this work will contribute to the progress of the MRS technique for groundwater investigation in our country.
出处
《地球物理学进展》
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期681-691,共11页
Progress in Geophysics
基金
国家科技支撑计划重大项目课题(2006BAK03A23)
教育部重点科技项目(106060)资助