摘要
借助于巴甫洛夫与斯金纳的条件反射学说,维果茨基对于人类高级心理机能本质的论述可以理解为人类思维是以语言符号为中介的两种条件反射的结合。这种以"言语思维"为特点的人类高级心理机能,在人类个体与周边环境的相互作用之中,经历了特点迥异而又互为关联的不同发展阶段。对人类个体高级心理机能发展过程的历史回顾,恰好可以展示作为人类思维之核心部分的概念发展的本质。
Regarding Pavlov＇s and Skinner＇s theories of conditional reflex, Vygotsky＇s exposition about the essence of human advanced psychological function can be understood as ： Human thought is the combination of the two kinds of conditional reflexes via the media of language-sign. And under the influence of the interaction between individuals and the surrounding environment, human advanced psychological function, characterised by ＂languange-thought＂, experiences different stages of evolution, the historical examination of which can reveal the essence of concept-progress.
出处
《天津大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2010年第3期254-258,共5页
Journal of Tianjin University：Social Sciences
关键词
高级心理机能
条件反射
自体刺激
言语思维
advanced psychological function
conditional reflex
self-stimulation
language-thought
