摘要
回顾了近年来关于东亚夏季风的结构特征以及年际、季内的变化特征及其成因的研究进展;并且回顾了关于东亚夏季风的数值模拟和可预测性的最新研究进展,特别是系统地回顾了东亚夏季风与印度季风特征的异同以及ENSO循环、西太平洋暖池和青藏高原在东亚夏季风的年际、季内变化的作用。还提出在关于东亚夏季风变化及其模拟和预测等方面需进一步研究的问题。
Advances of the recent studies on the features of construction. interannual andintraseasonal variations of the East Asian summer monsoon and their causes are reviewed. Moreover.results of the most new studies on simulation and predictability of the East Asian summer monsoon arealso reviewed;; particularly;; the differenee of the characteristis between the East Asian summer monsoonand the Indian summer monsoon;; and the effect of ENSO cycle;; the western Pacific warm pool and theTibetan Plateau on the interannual and intraseasonal variations of the East Asian summer monsoon aresystematically reviewed. Besides;; the problems needed for further studies on the variability of EastAsian summer monsoon and its simulation and prediction are put forward.
出处
《大气科学》
CSCD
北大核心
1999年第2期129-141,共13页
Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金!"关于季风与ENSO循环相互作用研究"49635180
关键词
东亚季风
年际变化
季内变化
厄尔尼诺
季风
East Asian summer monsoon interannual variation intraseasonal variationENSO cycle