摘要
目的:了解网瘾青少年的焦虑、抑郁状况及人格特征。方法:从本中心2005年12月-2009年12月期间收治入院的网瘾青少年中随机抽取50例进行焦虑、抑郁状况及人格特征调查。结果:SAS显示:50例调查对象中,轻度焦虑22例,中度焦虑18例,重度焦虑4例。SDS显示:轻度抑郁14例,中度抑郁2例,重度抑郁2例。EPQ显示:典型内向者13人,内向倾向者22人;典型情绪不稳者6人,情绪不稳倾向者23人。结论:在网瘾青少年中,存在焦虑、抑郁等精神障碍的患者占有相当大的比例,如果心理问题得不到适当、有效的引导和矫正,可能会使网瘾成为引发青少年精神疾病的一个重大因素。目前,除了对焦虑、抑郁等精神障碍加以适当的抗焦虑、抗抑郁药物治疗外,还需要进行心理治疗。另外,本调查提示:某些人格特征的青少年可能是网瘾的易感人群。
Objective： To explore the anxiety, depression and personality characteristic among adolescent inpatients with Internet Addiction Disorder （IAD）.Methods： 50 adolescent inpatients with IAD were assessed with SAS, SDS and EPQ. Results： In SAS, It showed that 22 persons had low anxiety, 18 persons had Moderate anxiety, and 4 persons had severe anxiety. In SDS, 14 persons had low depression, 2 persons had Moderate depression, and 2 persons had severe depression. In EPQ, It showed that 13 persons were introverted typically, 22 persons had a tendency to introversion. And 6 persons had typical emotional instability, 23 persons had a tendency to emotional instability. Conclusion： A considerable proportion of IAD inpatients were accompanied by symptoms of anxiety, depression .If mental disorder can＇t be treated and rectified in time, IAD will become a factor that could provoke severe mental sickness with young people. At present, except for medication, psychotherapy is very necessarily. Also, adolescent inpatients with personality defect are probably IAD-susceptible.
出处
《中国药物滥用防治杂志》
CAS
2010年第3期151-154,共4页
Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment
关键词
网瘾
焦虑
抑郁
人格特征
Internet addiction disorder
Anxiety
Depression
Personality characteristics
