摘要
目的:为防范药品注册审批权异化提供参考。方法:借鉴委托代理理论,对药品审批过程进行经济学模型构筑。结果:减少上级及公众的监督成本,提高查处率及增加道德风险的实施成本能明显降低异化的发生率。结论:分散与制衡药品审批权、提高药品审批过程的透明度、完善药品注册审批的行政程序等是防范药品注册审批权异化的有效方法。
OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the prevention of authority dissimilation of drug registration.METHODS: The economic model concerning drug registration was constructed with principal-agent theory.RESULTS: The occurrence of authority dissimilation of drug registration could be cut down by reducing public monitoring costs,improving the rate of prosecution and increasing the costs for dealing with moral risks.CONCLUSION: The authority dissimilation could be effectively prevented by balancing authority for drug registration,improving transparency of drug registration and supervisory system.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第21期1936-1939,共4页
China Pharmacy
关键词
药品注册审批权
异化
经济学模型
委托代理
Authority for drug registration
Dissimilation
Economic model
Principal-agent