摘要
地理和气候是对木拱廊桥文脉影响最大的自然地理要素,木拱廊桥文脉的历史文化传统主要体现为:与《清明上河图》中的汴水虹桥之间的建筑历史传承性、闽浙桥匠师承的一致性和独特的造桥仪式.其社会心理积淀的核心部分包括:闽东北、浙西南地区乡民居住地风水理念和极具地域色彩的神灵信仰文化.木拱廊桥文脉的形成是自然条件和人文环境的和谐表现.文脉在木拱廊桥申报世界文化遗产中将起重要作用.
Geography and Climate are the most important natural geographic elements that influence the context of the corridor bridges with wooden arch. The historical cultural tradition of the bridges is mainly embodied in the inheritance of its architectural history, which could be traced back to the Rainbow Bridge on the Bianshui River drawn in the Qingming Shanghe Tu (Ascending the River at the Qingming Festival), identity of the two areas' bridge builders' succession and unique bridge building procedure. The core contents of its social psychological accumulation are the residence philosophy of Fengshui (an ancient Chinese system of aesthetics believed to use the laws of both Heaven and Earth to help one improve life) among local residents of Northeastern Fujian and Southeastern Zhejiang and their spirit belief which is full of regional feature. Forming of the context of the bridges is the result of the combination of natural conditions and humanistic environment. The context would play an important role in its declaration for the World Cultural Heritage.
出处
《温州大学学报(自然科学版)》
2010年第3期55-60,共6页
Journal of Wenzhou University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
福建省教育厅2008年度A类社会科学研究资助项目(JA08270S)
宁德师范高等专科学校2008年度科研资助项目(2008103)
关键词
木拱廊桥
文脉
世界文化遗产
Corridor Bridge with Wooden Arch
Context
World Cultural Heritage