摘要
威权体制在20世纪中后期的东亚现代化进程中起到了"双刃剑"作用。政府积极干预经济促进了经济的发展,但"政府理性"的有限性又导致了政府干预失当、政府与市场关系畸变;政府的强力控制实现和维护了社会稳定,但权力的随意性和无约束性又滋生了腐败流弊;虽然部分完成了政治现代化的任务,但政治发展与经济现代化之间仍然严重失衡,威权体制最终还是被民主体制所替代。
The authoritarianism played the role of a ＂double-edged sword＂ in the modernization drive of East Asian countries in the second half of the 20th century. In spite of the economic growth boosted by the positive government interventions, the limitations embedded in the ＂governmental reason＂ have led the government interventions to some misconduct, hence a distortion of the relationship between the government and the market. The tight government control has created and maintained social stability, but the unchecked power has actually cultured corruption. In such a system, though political modernization is partially achieved, it has lagged far behind the economic development. This indicates that the authoritarianism will eventually be replaced by the democracy.
出处
《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期69-75,共7页
Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
威权体制
东亚
现代化
双重作用
authoritarianism
East Asia
modernization
role of double-edged sword
