摘要
调查了藤枝害虫种类及危害状。在疫情处理时，采用中小仓库符合熏蒸条件的密封门窗或用厚聚氯乙烯薄膜覆盖，用磷化铝１０ｇ／ｍ３，熏蒸７天；大型仓库用溴甲烷与磷化铝混合熏蒸，用药为１５．９＋１．６８ｇ／ｍ３，熏蒸９天；少量藤料感染害虫，可用硫磺２５０ｇ／ｍ３，硫磺点烯后，熏蒸２４小时；集装箱装载藤料发现疫情，可用硫酰氟熏蒸，在２５～３５℃，投药量５０ｇ／ｍ３，１５～２４℃为６０ｇ／ｍ３，５～１４℃为７０ｇ／ｍ３，熏蒸６小时，对长蠹科成虫、幼虫及蛹杀虫效果达１００％。但对卵期，在２５～３５℃，投药量６０ｇ／ｍ３，１５～２４℃为７０ｇ／ｍ３，５～１４℃为８０ｇ／ｍ３，熏蒸１２小时，才能达到杀虫效果。
The kinds of imported rattan pests and its damage were investigated. Mortality responses of imported rattan pests to fumigators were determined. The 100% mortality was obtained to Phostoxin at 10gm -3 for 7 days in middle or small storehouse covered by plastic film, to mixed fumigator by 98% Methyl Bromide and 56% Phostoxin at 15.9 gm -3 +1.68 gm -3 for 9 days. To rattans infested by pests, Sulphur was used at 250 gm -3 for 1 days. And to container, the 100% mortality of adult, larvae and pupae of Bostrichidae to Sulphuryl fluoride was obtained at 50 gm -3 (at 25～35℃), 60 gm -3 (at 15～24℃) or 70 gm -3 (at 5～14℃) for 6 days respectively.
出处
《植物检疫》
北大核心
1999年第1期11-14,共4页
Plant Quarantine
