摘要
本文利用联合国统计署有关农产品统计数据,以改进的比较优势指数为基础,研究了1996-2008年中国农产品比较优势的部门分布情况,及其跨时期演变的变动趋势。研究发现。中国绝大多数农产品不具有比较优势,中国农产品比较优势整体呈下降趋势,贸易模式具有一定的稳定性,而且中国的主要出口农产品与农产品的比较优势并不完全一致。
With the statistical data of agricultural products provided by UN Statistic Office and the use of the improved RCA model, this paper analyzes China's agricultural comparative index and its changes in distribution between 1996-2008, as well as inter-period changes in the evolution of the trend. The analysis shows that the majority of Chinese agricultural products does not have comparative advantage, the comparative advantage of China's agricultural products has a downward trend, the trade pattern has a certain stability. In addition, China's main export agricultural products and agricultural products of comparative advantage are not entirely consistent.
出处
《技术经济》
2010年第5期99-103,109,共6页
Journal of Technology Economics
关键词
农产品贸易
贸易模式
比较优势
动态分析
agricultural trade
trade pattern
comparative advantage
dynamic analysis