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原子核与激光的相互作用(2)——激光增强的核共振中子宽度

INTERACTIONS OF NUCLEI AND LASER (2)——LASER ENHANCED EFFECTIVE NEUTRON WIDTH FOR NUCLEAR RESONANCE
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摘要 本文研究强激光对中子-核辐射俘获反应过程的影响.已往有关这一问题的理论和实验研究中曾出现过巨大的分歧.从爱因斯坦有关光发射与吸收的一般理论出发,推导了计算激光增强的核共振中子宽度的普遍公式,其特点是用与模型无关的可测量表示.对已发表的实验进行了理论分析,计算值与实验结果不矛盾.讨论了进一步观测激光-核反应效应的可能前景. This paper investigates laser-induced neutron radiative capture reaction. There exist great discrepancies between the existing theoretical and experimental studies on this subject. From Einstein's general theory about emission and absorption of photon, a formula to calculate the laser enhanced neutron width for nuclear resonance has been given with a feature that the width is expressed in terms of model-independent measurable parameters. The measured widths have been analysed and compared with the calculated. The possibility to observe the effect in the near future has also been discussed.
出处 《高能物理与核物理》 CSCD 北大核心 1989年第9期856-859,共4页 High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics
基金 自然科学基金 上海自然科学基金
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