摘要
"国家自主性"是上个世纪80年代以来社会科学研究流行的一个概念。马克思在提出国家的工具主义性质和规律的同时,也指出了国家自主性现象。后来的新马克思主义者普朗查斯和密利本德系统地论证和发展了国家自主性理论,认为国家自主性是一种普遍而非特殊的现象。深受马克斯.韦伯国家观影响的"回归国家学派"进而认为,国家作为一个组织系统,本身就具有自主性。不仅如此,国外社会科学界还发展出"以国家为中心的研究路径"。就这样,"国家自主性"从一个概念演变为一种研究路径。
State autonomy is a concept having been prevailed since 1980s in international academic circle of social science.In the history of political study,Karl Marx has taken attention to state autonomy while raising the instrumental characteristic of state.Subsequently,such neo-Marxists as Nicos Poulantzas and Ralph Miliband expounded and developed the theory of state autonomy systematically and thought that state autonomy is a kind of general but not exceptional phenomenon.Influenced by the state concept of Max Webber,the school of ＂Bring the state back in＂ further thought that,as an institutional system,state itself is autonomous from society.Furthermore,international academic has developed a research approach centered with state.Since then,state autonomy has became a research approach from an academic concept.
出处
《教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第5期46-52,共7页
Teaching and Research
