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消旋聚乳酸输尿管支架管在家犬体内的降解变化及输尿管病理学表现 被引量:5

In vivo biodegradation of poly-DL-lactic acid ureteral stent in canine and pathological change in its ureter
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摘要 目的观察消旋聚乳酸输尿管支架管在家犬输尿管内的降解变化以及输尿管组织病理学表现。方法经手术将消旋聚乳酸输尿管支架管置于19只家犬输尿管内,每2周取出支架管在电镜下观察支架管材料结构的降解变化,并经凝胶渗透色谱仪测量支架管相对分子质量变化。同时切取输尿管组织在光镜下观察其病理改变。结果支架管降解前相对分子质量为68900,第7周相对分子质量降解为8033,降解率达到88.3%。电镜下支架管表面的孔隙逐渐增多增大,材料不断被浸析降解。输尿管组织病理学变化主要表现为无菌性炎症。结论消旋聚乳酸输尿管支架管具有良好的动物体内降解性能和组织相容性。 Objective To observe the in vivo degradation of poly-DL-lactic acid ureteral stent in canine and the pathological change in canine ureter.Methods Poly-DL-lactic acid ureteral stent was inserted into 19 canine ureters,respectively.The stents were taken out every two weeks with their degradation observed with electronic microscopy and their molecular weight change detected by gel permeation chromatography.Pathological change in ureteral tissue specimens stained with hematoxylin and eosin was observed by light microscopy.Results The molecular weight of poly-DL-lactic acid ureteral stent was decreased to 8 033 seven weeks after degradation from 68 900 before degradation,with a degradation rate of 88.3%.Electronic microscopy showed that the number of pores in stent was gradually increased and their diameter became larger.The stent was degraded.The main pathological change observed in canine ureter tissue was non-specific inflammation.Conclusion Poly-DL-lactic acid ureteral stent is good in degradation property and tissue compatibility in vivo.
出处 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第9期959-962,共4页 Journal of Third Military Medical University
关键词 聚乳酸 降解 输尿管 支架管 家犬 poly-lactic acid degradation ureter stent canine
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