摘要
根据传热学和有限元基本原理,利用土壤区域划分法,建立了一种基于有限元法的XLPE电缆载流量计算模型,能够按照土壤热阻系数的不同对XLPE电缆周围土壤区域进行划分。根据XLPE电缆的结构参数和周围敷设区域的物性参数分析了XLPE电缆内部各层的温度分布情况,并提出了一种基于二分法来计算电缆载流量的方法。对比分析结果表明,相对于IEC60287中的热路法,该模型不仅计算结果准确,而且能更方便地考虑外界环境因素对电缆载流量的影响。通过实例仿真得出了不同影响因素对电缆载流量的影响规律,为优化电缆敷设方式提供了重要的理论依据。
Based on the principle of heat transfer theory and finite element method (FEM), a model for power cable thermal field and ampacity computation has been developed by adopting the soil region division method. The soil region around the cable is divided according to the difference of the soil thermal resistance. Based on the structural parameters of XLPE cable and the physical parameter of the laying area, different layers temperature distribution of XLPE cable is analyzed through the model, and the dichotomy is employed to calculate the cable ampacity. Comparing the calculated result by this method with the calculation by the standard, shows that compared to IEC60287 standard, the model has high-accuracy and is more convenient to the external environment. Through simulation example, the corresponding relationship between the influencing factors and the cable ampacity is obtained, which provides important theoretical basis for the optimization of the cable laying.
出处
《重庆大学学报(自然科学版)》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期72-77,共6页
Journal of Chongqing University
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2009CB724506)
重庆市自然科学基金资助项目(CSTC2008BA3026)
关键词
XLPE电缆
有限元法
载流量
二分法
影响因素
XLPE cable
finite element method
ampacity
dichotomy
influencing factors