摘要
目的探讨维吾尔族与汉族T2DM合并冠心病(CHD)患者的冠状动脉病变特点。方法分析648例患者资料。从病变血管支数、病变部位、病变狭窄程度加以分析研究。结果各相同积分段比较,维吾尔族患者平均年龄均小于汉族患者(P<0.05)。Gensini积分随着年龄增长而增加,相同年龄段比较,维吾尔族患者Gensini积分均高于汉族患者(P<0.05)。两组患者3支血管病变发生率最高,随着年龄增长,单支血管病变发生率逐渐减少,3支血管病变发生率逐渐增加。结论冠状动脉病变随着年龄增长而增加,维吾尔族患者的冠状动脉病变严重程度较相同年龄段汉族患者重,发病年龄或许比汉族患者早。
Objective To study the characteristics of coronary artery lesion in Uygur versus Han nationality of type 2 diabetic patients with coronary heart disease. Methods 648 patients were analyzed retrospectively in our hospital. The coronary artery lesions were evaluated by the number, location and Gensini scores. Results Compared with the Han patients, mean age in Uygur patients was lower in same Gensini scores group(P〈0. 05). Along with the age increasing, Gensini scores increased gradually. Gensini scores of Uygur patients were significantly higher than those of Han patients in same age groups. The prevalence of three-vessel lesion was the highest in both Han(46.9%) and Uygur patients(45.9o//oo). Severity of coronary artery disease increased with age: the prevalence of single-vessel lesion gradually reduced and the prevalence of three- vessel lesion gradually increased. Conclusions Severity of coronary artery disease increases with age. Severity of coronary artery lesion in Uygur patients is significantly more serious than in Han patients at the same age. Compared with Han patients, the age of onset of similar degree coronary atherosclerosis in the Uygur patients is younger.
出处
《中国糖尿病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第4期270-272,共3页
Chinese Journal of Diabetes
关键词
冠状动脉疾病
糖尿病
2型
冠状动脉造影术
Coronary artery disease
Diabetes mellitus,Type 2
Coronary angiography