摘要
目的分析荨麻疹患者血清中过敏原特异性IgE和总IgE水平,为更好地诊断和防治荨麻疹提供科学依据。方法采用免疫印迹技术对荨麻疹患者进行血清特异性IgE和总IgE水平的检测。结果 306例荨麻疹患者中总IgE阳性为302例(98.7%),其主要过敏原为吸入性的尘螨(46.4%)、蟑螂(22.5%)、兽毛(15.0%)和食物性的花生及腰果和黄豆(12.4%)、牛奶(10.8%)等。此外,儿童食物致敏主要为牛奶和牛、羊肉。结论检测荨麻疹患者血清中总IgE和特异性IgE对荨麻疹的预防、诊断和治疗有重要指导意义。
Objective To analyze the total IgE and special IgE of allergy in the patients with urticaria for providing the reliable evidence for the diagnosis of urticaria. Methods The total IgE and special IgE of allergy in 306 ca ses with urticaria were detected by immunoblot assay. Results The positive rate of total IgE is 98.7% in 306 cases with urticaria. And the major part of allergy is dust acarid（46.4% ）,cockroach（22.5% ） ,pelage of animal（15.0% ）, peanut and beef/mutton（12.4% ） ,and milk（10.8% ）. Besides,the major allergy in food ingest group are milk, beef and mutton. Conclusion Detecting the total IgE and specific allergy IgE in serum is of a great importance in preventing and curing urticaria,
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2010年第9期797-798,800,共3页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
