摘要
目的:总结低体重先天性心脏病患儿术后ICU的护理措施与经验。方法:对40例低体重先天性心脏病患儿术后在ICU对其呼吸系统、循环系统、电解质及其并发症的监护及护理管理进行分析。结果:本组病例中39例康复出院,1例死亡,其中发生低心排2例,出血1例,严重心律失常2例,肺不张4例。结论:加强对低体重儿体外循环术后ICU的监护和护理管理,能及时发现和减少并发症,提高手术成功率,使患儿早日康复。
Objective:To summarize the intensive care experience for low weight infant undergoing congenital heart surgery.Methods:To analyze retrospectively the management of respiratory system,circulation system,the electrolyte balance and early complications for the postoperative infants suffered congenital heart diseases.Results:After all there were 39 patients recovered successfully,whereas one died.During the intensive caring,9 infants occurred complications,which including 2 low cardiac output syndrome,1 bleeding,2 serious arrhythmia,4 atelectasis.Conclusions:For low weight postoperative infants who suffered congenital heart disease,enhanced intensive care could detect complications promptly,diminish the rate of complication,increase the rate of successful surgery,make early recovery.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2010年第9期54-56,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
低体重
体外循环术后
ICU护理
Low weight
Extracorporeal circulation
Postoperative
Intensive care