摘要
1986年唐家河自然保护区内扭角羚的实际数量为480~520头.作者通过Leslie矩阵的方法,预测了该保护区内扭角羚种群1986~2004年每隔3年各年份的理论数量分别为715,964,1358,1841,2564,3584头.讨论了该保护区扭角羚最适数量应控制在1992年的964头,最大维持量不得超过1995年的1358头.以3岁为年龄组距单位,将扭角羚划分成9个等距年龄组。
In 1986 there lived 480 to 520 takins in the Tangjiahe Nature Reserve.Using the Leslie matrix,the authors present a prediction of takins from year 1986 to year 2004 at an interval of 3 years that its numbers run as follows:715,964,1 358,1 841,2 564,3 584 respectively for the years 1989,1992,1995,1998,2001and 2004.The authors also hold that the optimum number of the takins in this reserve should be 964 and the maximum should be limited to 1 358.The takins,with 3 years old as an unit of agedistance,are divided into 9 isometric agegroups and the proportion between the agegroups is concluded when the population reaches the stable structure of age.
出处
《四川师范学院学报(自然科学版)》
1998年第2期142-146,共5页
Journal of Sichuan Teachers College(Natural Science)
基金
国家自然科学基金
四川省教委资助
关键词
自然保护区
扭角羚
种群数量动态
Tangjiahe Nature Reserve,takins,population dynamics.