摘要
元杂剧同其唐传奇蓝本之间存在许多差异,表现之一是女性形象发生了巨大变化,即具有了独立品格和理想色彩。她们一改唐传奇中卑微软弱的形象,变得富于主见,在爱情追求上更加主动和大胆;同时,她们被塑造成落魄书生的红颜知己,在物质和精神上给生活困窘、价值失落的书生以支持,成为落魄文人的精神补偿和灵魂慰藉。元代社会同唐代相比,在统治政策、社会观念、社会风气等许多方面,均存在巨大差异,造成元代士人社会地位急剧下降,导致他们创作心态和创作视角较唐传奇作家有很大不同,加之较为开放的社会习俗,因此元杂剧作家笔下的女性形象同其唐传奇蓝本中的同名形象产生了重大差异。
Yuan Zaju,the drama of the Yuan Dynasty,has many differences with its scripts of Tang legend,such as huge changes of women＇s image featuring independent and idealistic personalities.These women shifted completely previous humble and weak images formed in Tang legends,came to be more strong-minded and brave in love;meanwhile,they were shaped into the beauties for frustrated scholars and became their soul providers with the support in physics and spirit.In governing policies,social concept and custom,there were great differences between the Yuan and Tang Dynasties,which caused a tremendous decrease of scholars＇ social status,further forming their creative mind and perspective different from the previous writers.Additionally,with a relatively opened custom of society,the writers of the Yuan Dynasty portrayed great different images with the same figures of the Tang legend scripts.
出处
《学术交流》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期146-150,共5页
Academic Exchange
关键词
元杂剧
唐传奇
女性形象
差异
Yuan Zaju
Tang legend
women＇s image
difference
