摘要
从近代中国开始,“面子”被视为中国文化的最重要特性之一而受到学者的广泛关注。面子是一种社会心理建构,国内外学者分别从社会学和心理学角度对面子给予界定和展开研究。与近代学者的观点不同,当前研究者普遍认为面子不是中国或东方文化特有的现象,同时对社会生活的影响也不都是消极的。
From modern age of China, "face" has caused extensive concern of scholars as one of most important characteristics of chinese culture. Face is a kind of psychosocial construction. Scholar from home and abroad define and research face respectively from sociology and psychology angle. Differ from latter-day scholars' viewpoint, current researchers generally don't think face as the special phenomenon in Chinese or other oriental culture, and don' t consider that face only bring negative social influence.