摘要
内蒙古乌梁素海已成为我国寒旱区富营养化最为严重的湖泊,为弄清乌梁素海所面临的污染负荷情况,在大量实测数据和调查数据的基础上,对乌梁素海的污染源进行了详细的计算分析。结果表明:乌梁素海的污染源主要来自3个方面,分别是农田排水、工业废水和生活污染。其中,农业排水中总磷对乌梁素海的贡献率超过了30%,总氮的贡献率接近50%,COD的贡献率达到了65%。可见,农田排水对乌梁素海污染负荷的贡献率最大。为乌梁素海源头治理提供了一定的参考依据。
Wuliangsuhai Lake is the most serious eutrophication lake which is located in cold and arid regions of China.To clarify the situation of pollution and based on a large number of experimental data and investigation data,the result shows that there are three main sources of pollution in Wuliangsuhai Lake: agricultural drainage,industrial waste water and domestic pollution,in which contribution rate of TP in agricultural drainage is more than 30%,contribution rate of TN in agricultural drainage is close to 50%,and contribution rate of COD in agricultural drainage reaches 65% in Wuliangsuhai Lake.This paper serves as a reference for source control in Wuliangsuhai Lake.
出处
《中国农村水利水电》
北大核心
2010年第4期125-128,共4页
China Rural Water and Hydropower
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(50969005)
内蒙古自然科学基金重点项目(200711020604)
内蒙古自治区水利厅重点支持项目(20080105)
内蒙古自治区"十一五"科技攻关项目
关键词
乌梁素海
污染源
调查
Wuliangsu Lake
pollution sources
investigation