摘要
农民心态在农业合作化运动中有着重要作用。本文以当时农村社会的主体——新中农为考察对象,具体分析了新中农内部各阶层在农业合作化运动中的复杂心态。积极、对抗和从众是其复杂心态的主要特征。这既是理性和激情在农民内心较量的真实反映,也是利益和政策互动的结果。最后,激情占了上风,理性被压制、淹没。导致人们在做出行动和判断时,逐渐偏离理性的轨道。新中农内部出现了一种扭曲的激情与顺从。
Peasant's psychology played a vital role in the agricultural cooperative movement. The paper's object is the new middle peasants, which were the main body of the rural society at that time. The paper will analyze new middle peasants' multiplex psychology specifically. The main features of multiplex psychology are fanatic, antagonistic and conformable. It wasn't only the reflecting of struggle between rationality and passion, but also the result of interaction between interest and policy. Finally, passion prevailed, while rationality had been suppressed and submerged. It makes people do the action and judgment deviating from the rational path gradually. New middle peasants emerged a kind of distorted frenzy and conformity.
出处
《历史教学(下半月)》
CSSCI
2010年第4期42-47,共6页
History Teaching
基金
中南财经政法大学研究生教育创新基金资助项目
项目号:2009BJJ44
关键词
新中农
农业合作化
心态
New Middle Peasants, Agricultural Cooperative, Psychology