摘要
缺血性脑血管病的治疗，是神经内科和神经外科普遍关注的问题之一。我国每年发病人数约为120万～150万，几乎所有病例均遗留不同程度的残疾。近年来，随着影像技术、显微外科手术、介入神经外科学以及神经外科学基础研究的发展和完善，脑血管病的诊断技术进展迅速，使缺血性脑血管病的外科治疗有很大进展。文章就颈动脉内膜切除术、颅内外血管搭桥术和去骨瓣减压术的研究进展进行了综述。
The treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease is one of the common concerns of neurologists and neurosurgeons,the annual number of cases is approximately 12 to 1.5 million in China. Almost all the patients have varying degrees of disability. With the development and improvement of imaging technology, microsurgery, endovascular neurosurgery, and basic research of neurosurgery in recent year, the diagnosis technology of cerebrovascular diseases progresses rapidly and the surgical treatment of ischemic cerebrovascular disease has made great progress. This article reviews the advances in research on carotid endarterectomy, extra-intracranial bypass surgery, and decompressive craniectomy.
出处
《国际脑血管病杂志》
北大核心
2010年第3期214-218,共5页
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
关键词
脑血管障碍
脑缺血
颈动脉内膜切除术
脑血管重建术
颅骨切开术
减压术
外科
Cerebrovascular disorders
Brain ischemia
Carotid endarterectomy
Cerebral revascularization
Craniotomy
Decompression, surgical
