摘要
为了解秦皇岛市的野生药用盐生植物资源,通过大量的野外调查和室内鉴定,对其进行了详细的调查分析。结果表明:该市现有野生药用盐生植物108种,隶属38科、80属,其中双子叶植物占优势,有31科、69属、98种,分别占各自植物总数的81.58%、88.46%、90.74%,单子叶植物有7科、9属、10种,分别占各自植物总数的18.42%、11.54%、9.26%;该市野生药用盐生植物的优势科是菊科,其所含种数有16种,占总种数的14.81%;在秦皇岛市的108种野生药用盐生植物中,草本植物共有99种,占总种数的91.7%;灌木及半灌木有9种,占总种数的8.3%。文中还对该市资源丰富、具有开发潜力和濒临灭绝的野生药用盐生植物资源的生物学特性及药用价值作了详细的介绍,并就此类植物资源的开发利用问题进行了探讨。
To understand wild medical halophyte resources in Qinhuangdao, a large number of field investigation and indoor identification were carried out. The results showed that there were 108 species of wild medical halophyte, which subordinated 38 families, 80 genera. Dicotyledons were in the majority in the species, including 38 families, 80 genera, 98 species, accounting for 81.58%, 88.46% and 90.74% of total numbers, respectively. Monocotyledons were 7 families, 9 genera, 10 species, accounting for 18.42%, 11.54% and 9.26% of total numbers, respectively. The dominant family was Compositae, including 16 species accounting for 14.81% of total number of species. There were 99 species of herbaceous plant, accounting for 91.7% of total number of species. There were 99 species of shrub or semishrub, accounting for 8.3% of total number of species. Biological characteristics and medical values of abundant, rare and endangered species with exploitation value were described in detail, and exploitation and utilization of the resources was discussed.
出处
《经济林研究》
2010年第1期97-102,共6页
Non-wood Forest Research
关键词
野生药用盐生植物
资源统计与分析
秦皇岛市
wild medical halophyte
resources statistics and analysis
Qinhuangdao City
