摘要
目的初步探讨并总结腹腔镜下腹腔内置补片法修补70岁以上老年患者腹壁切口疝的临床经验。方法回顾性分析了我院2005年7月至2008年7月期间实施的8例腹腔镜下腹腔内置补片法修补70岁以上老年患者腹壁切口疝的临床资料。结果8例中有1例因腹腔粘连严重而中转开腹手术,其余7例均成功完成腹腔镜下疝修补手术;手术时间50～180min,平均105min;术后1例发生高碳酸血症导致昏迷,经呼吸机辅助呼吸24h后好转;1例发生血清肿,1例术区明显疼痛超过1个月,均经保守治疗治愈;住院时间7～14d,平均9.5d。术后随访12～36个月(平均26.5个月)无复发,无局部不适。结论腹腔镜下腹腔内置补片法修补70岁以上患者的腹壁切口疝是安全、可行的,且具有微创、恢复快等优点,但必须注意围手术期处理及手术技巧。
Objective To investigate and summarize preliminarily the clinical experiences of laparoscopic incisional hernia repair with intraperitoneal patch placement for the patients over 70 years old.Methods From July 2005 to July 2008,laparoscopic incisional hernia repair with intraperitoneal onlay meshes were applied in 8 patients,and whose clinical data were studied retrospectively.Results The procedures were performed successfully in all patients except one converted to open because of severe adhesion.The mean operative time was 105 min（ranged from 50 min to 180 min）.One postoperative hypercapnia was resolved through mechanic ventilation for 24 h.One seroma and 1 prolonged postoperative pain over 1 month occurred,which were cured with conservative therapy.Mean postoperative hospital stay was 9.5 d（ranged from 7 d to 14 d）.There was no recurrence or local discomfort during 12-36 months（average 26.5 months）follow-up.Conclusions Laparoscopic incisional hernia repair with intraperitoneal onlay mesh for the patients over 70 years old is safe and feasible,which has some advantages such as less trauma and rapid recovery.The perioperative management and operative technique are very important for the success of operation.
出处
《中国普外基础与临床杂志》
CAS
2010年第3期263-266,共4页
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
关键词
腹壁切口疝
腹腔镜
腹腔内置补片
高龄
Ventral hernia
Laparoscope
Intraperitoneal onlay mesh
Senility
