摘要
汶川地震后仅702天在中国青海海拔4000米的玉树州又发生7.1级强震。至4月19日12时,已造成1706人遇难,256人失踪,12128人受伤。作为卫生部在西部的区域性国家级医院,震后1小时组织首批医疗队和救援物质,当天赶赴现场参加72小时内的黄金救援。震后第2天筹备500万元医疗器械和急救药品运往救援现场,并组织第2批医疗救援队集结待命。震后33小时先后4批次接诊空运地震伤员93人及严重高原反应的武警官兵9人,总计102人。利用汶川地震医疗救援的一手经验和循证建立完善的一套地震伤诊疗规范,四个集中,科学救治。至2010年4月19日12时,共收治地震伤员93人,其中危重伤员54人,完成手术58台,无一例死亡。汶川经验在玉树地震医疗救治中更快、更好、更有效、更科学地得到应用、完善和升华。
A 7.1-magnitude earthquake hit china again, 702 days after Wenchuan Earthquake at Yushu prefecture of Qinghai province, 4000 meters above sea level. Up to April 19th, the death toll climbed to 1706, with 256 missing and 12128 injured. West China Hospital, as a regional state-level hospital of Ministry of Health, organized the first batch of medical team with relief supplies at the first day after Yushu earthquake and rushed to Yushu taking part into the rescue effort in golden seventy-two hours. The second day after Yushu earthquake, medical apparatus and drugs valued 5,000,000 RMB were delivered to the rescue site and the second batch of medical team were positioned. Within thirty three hours after the earthquake, 102 people, including 93 earthquake related injuries and 9 armed police with severe altitude illness, were sent to our hospital by air in four batches successively. Based on the first-hand experience of medical rescue in Wenchuan Earthquake, a series of diagnosis and treatment criteria which were built and developed with evidence-based method, and “four concentration principles”, namely concentrating the wounded, concentrating the experts, concentrating resources, and concentrating treatments, our medical rescue in Yushu earthquake were carried out appropriately. Up to 12 am., April 19th, 93 cases from the disaster area have been treated, of whom 54 seriously wounded, 58 underwent operations and none death. The experience learnt from Wenchuan Earthquake have been used, improved and sublimated more rapidly, more appropriately, more effectively in the Yushu earthquake medical rescue.
出处
《中国循证医学杂志》
CSCD
2010年第4期373-375,共3页
Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine
关键词
玉树地震
地震医疗救援
区域性国家级医院
Yushu earthquake
Earthquake medical rescue
Regional state-level hospital
