摘要
目的分析我国农村地区孕产妇未住院分娩的情况及影响因素。方法利用2008年第四次国家卫生服务调查的数据,用描述性、Logistic回归等方法分析农村地区未住院分娩孕产妇的一般分布特征及影响未住院分娩的因素。结果农村12.9%的孕产妇未住院分娩,第四类农村地区达35.7%,地区差异大。结论加大产前检查、住院分娩、计划生育政策和住院分娩补助政策的宣传力度,增强基层医疗卫生机构的妇幼保健服务能力,有助于提高住院分娩率,保障孕产妇和新生儿健康。
OBJECTIVE Analyzing the status and factors associate with women not delivery in hospital. METHODS Using data of the 4th China National Health Services Survey developed in 2008,using descriptive and Logistic regression method to describe the proportion of women not delivery in hospital and factors associate with not delivery in hospital. RESULT 12.9% of pregnant women did not delivery in hospital in rural area,35.7% in poor rural area,difference among territory is great. CONCLUSION Strengthen propagandize on antenatal care,delivery in hospital and family planning policy,enhance grass roots health institution’ s capability on MCH services will redound to increasing delivery in hospital rate and insure pregnant women and new born baby＇s health.
出处
《中国初级卫生保健》
2010年第4期32-34,共3页
Chinese Primary Health Care
关键词
国家卫生服务调查
农村孕产妇
未住院分娩
national health services survey
pregnant woman in rural area
delivery not in hospital
