摘要
比较四个月以下小婴儿手背静脉和头皮静脉留置针的差别。方法：将120例四个月以下住院小婴儿随机分为两组，分别采取手背静脉留置针输液（实验组）和头皮静脉留置针输液（对照组），从一次穿刺成功率，操作时间，留置时间，皮肤损害四个方面进行观察。结果：两组在一次穿刺成功率，留置时间方面差异无显著性；实验组在操作时间，皮肤损害方面优于对照组。结论：四个月以下小婴儿浅静脉留置针输液，可首选手背静脉。
relatively small baby less than four months back of the hand vein and the difference between scalp vein catheter. Methods ： 120 patients hospitalized for four months following a small child and were randomly divided into two groups, respectively, to take back of the hand vein catheter infusion （experimental group） and scalp vein catheter infusion （control group）, from the first puncture success rate, operation time, retention time, skin lesions were observed in four areas. Results： The two groups in a puncture success rate, retention time difference was not statistically significant; the experimental group operating time, the skin damage better than the control group. Conclusion： The four months following a small child and superficial venous catheter infusion, may be the first choice back of the hand vein.
关键词
小婴儿
浅静脉留置针
手背静脉
头皮静脉
infant
superficial vein indwelling needle
back of the hand vein
scalp vein
