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IPv6过渡技术研究

Research of IPv6 Transition Technology
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摘要 随着当前互联网的飞速发展,当前使用的基于IPv4网络协议下的地址数显得越来越匮乏,因此IETF提出用IPv6协议取代IPv4协议。IPv6具有诸如海量地址、组播、邻居发现、自动配置等许多新特性。然而,怎样实现IPv4向IPv6的平滑过渡,以及怎样在现有IPv4网络上进行IPv6组网仍然是目前有待解决的问题。本文对目前常用的三种过渡技术双协议栈、隧道和地址翻译机制进行分析比较。 With the currently rapid development of the Internet, there appears a growing tendency that the use of addresses based on the IPv4 network protocol is becoming scarcer, so the IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) proposed to replace IPv4 with IPv6 protocol. IPv6 has such new features as mass addresses, multicast, neighbors discovery and auto configuration. However, how to achieve the smooth transition from IPv4 to IPv6 and how to construct IPv6 network based on IPv4 network remain a problem. This thesis analyzes and compares the three commonly used methods of transition: double-stack technology, tunnel technology and address translation.
出处 《科技广场》 2010年第3期33-36,共4页 Science Mosaic
基金 江西省教育厅青年基金资助项目(GJJ10043)
关键词 IPV4 IPV6 隧道 双协议栈 地址翻译 IPv4 IPv6 Tunnel Double-stack Address Translation
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  • 1李芃,吴运明.IPv4到IPv6:互联网时代的跨越[J].中国电化教育,2004(9):80-83. 被引量:8
  • 2薛咏波.IPv6过渡技术网络解决方案探讨[J].当代通信,2005(8):53-55. 被引量:2
  • 3[1]Next Generation Internet-priorities for action in migrating to the new Internet protocol IPv6[EB/OL]. http://www.ipv6tf.org/PublicDocuments/com2002-0096en01.pdf, 2002-02-21.
  • 4[2]Simple Internet Transition Mechanisms(SIT)[EB/OL]. http://playground.sun.com/pub/ipng/html/ipng-transition.html
  • 5[3]Gilligan R, Nordmark E. RFC 2893-2000, Transition mechanisms for IPv6 hosts and routers[S].
  • 6[4]Tsirtsis G, Srisuresh P. RFC 2766-2000, Network address translation-protocol translation (NAT-PT)[S].
  • 7[5]Durand A, Fasano P, Guardini I, Lento D. RFC 3053-2001, IPv6 tunnel broker[S].
  • 8[6]Carpenter B, Jung C. RFC 2529-1999, Transmission of IPv6 over IPv4 domains without explicit tunnels[S].
  • 9[7]Carpenter B, Moore K. RFC 3056-2001, Connection of IPv6 domains via IPv4 clouds[S].
  • 10[8]Tri Nguyen, Gerard Gastaud, Dirk Ooms. Connecting IPv6 domains across IPv4 clouds with BGP[Z]. Internet-Draft, draft-ietf-ngtrans-bgp-tunnel-04.txt,2002.

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